Ngaphambi kokuthenga i- i-laser cutter okanye ngexesha lokusetyenziswa komatshini wokusika i-laser, unokuzibuza ukuba zeziphi izinto ezinokuthi zinqunywe nge-laser? yeyiphi imathiriyeli efanelekileyo CO2 abasiki laser? zeziphi izinto ezifanelekileyo zokusika i-fiber laser? STYLECNC ikunceda ukuphelisa amathandabuzo, ukuqokelela i-15 eyona nto idumileyo ye-laser-cuttable. Nalu uluhlu olupheleleyo lwezona zinto zilungileyo zokusika i-laser.
Eyona Fiber Laser Cuttable Materials
Zeziphi izinto ezinokusikwa yifayibha laser? Njengoko sonke sisazi, inqanaba lokuqala lokufunxa isinyithi kwi-10.6um laser beam yi-0.5% ~ kuphela.10%. Nangona kunjalo, i-laser beam egxininisiweyo kunye noxinano lwamandla oludlula i-106w / cm2 inokuqala ngokukhawuleza ukunyibilikisa umphezulu kwii-microseconds xa ifakwe kwi-irradiated phezu kwesinyithi. Izinga lokufunxa uninzi lwesinyithi kwindawo enyibilikisiweyo lonyuka kakhulu, ngokwesiqhelo 60% ukuya 80%. Kwiimeko ezininzi, iilaser zefayibha ziqhele ukusetyenziswa ukusika ezona mathiriyeli zidumileyo zentsimbi.
IConbon Steel
Intsimbi yekhabhoni yeyona nto idumileyo inokusikwa ngefiber laser. Ubukhulu obukhulu be-high-power fiber laser cuttable carbon steel sheet inokufikelela kwi-130mm. I-slit ye-carbon steel inokulawulwa ngaphakathi kobubanzi obanelisayo ngokusebenzisa indlela yokusika i-oxidation melting, efanelekile ukusika iipleyiti zensimbi zekhabhoni ezincinci, kwaye umthungo unokuba mxinwa malunga ne-0.1mm.
Yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo
Insimbi engenasici yinto eguquguqukayo yokusika i-laser, ukusuka kwiimpawu zentengiso ukuya kwiindawo zeemoto. Umatshini we-laser we-fiber uyisixhobo esisebenzayo kunye nesiphezulu esichanekileyo sokusika abavelisi abasebenzisa amashidi ensimbi engenasici kunye neetyhubhu kwimveliso yensimbi. Ngokulawula ngokungqongqo igalelo lobushushu ngexesha lenkqubo yokusika, indawo echaphazelekayo yokushisa yomgca wokusika inokukhawulelana nobukhulu obuncinci, ngaloo ndlela igcine ngokufanelekileyo ukuxhatshazwa kwe-corrosion ye-corrosion material.
Steel Alloy
Uninzi lweentsimbi zolwakhiwo lwealloyi kunye nentsimbi yesixhobo sealloyi zinokusikwa ngelaser ukufumana umgangatho olungileyo. Nangona ezinye iintsimbi ze-alloy eziphezulu, ngokude nje ukuba iiparitha ezisikiweyo zibekwe ngokufanelekileyo, imida yokusika eqondileyo kunye ne-slag-free ingafumaneka. Nangona kunjalo, kwi-high-speed tool yensimbi kunye ne-hot die steel equkethe i-tungsten, i-corrosion kunye ne-slag sticking iya kwenzeka ngexesha lokusika.
IAluminiyam kunye neeAlumini
I-Aluminiyam yimathiriyeli yentsimbi ebonakalisa kakhulu enokuthi inqunywe nge-laser. Nangona izinga lokufunxa kwe-laser liphantsi, i-laser inokusika i-aluminium kunye ne-alloys yayo ngokunyibilika, kwaye isebenzise igesi encedisayo ukuvuthela i-slag kwindawo yokusika ukufumana ukusika okuphezulu. Kwezinye ii-alloys ze-aluminium, ingqwalasela kufuneka ihlawulwe ekuthinteleni ukwenzeka kwe-microcracks ye-intergranular kwi-slit surface.
Ukongeza, kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise i-nitrogen xa i-laser isika iiplate ze-aluminium. Ngenxa yombala okhethekileyo we-aluminium kunye nokuqinisekisa umbala ofanayo weemveliso ezisikiweyo, i-nitrogen inokuthintela i-oxidation kakuhle kwaye igcine iimpawu zezinto eziphathekayo ngokwazo. I-nitrojeni lukhetho olungcono.
Ubhedu kunye nobhedu
IiFiber lasers ziphuma kumgama omalunga ne-1.07 µm, ngelixa ziqhelekileyo CO2 ezinye iindlela zikhupha kwi-10.6 µm. I-laser ye-1.07 µm ayibonakali kancinci kwaye ke kulula ukufunxa, kwaye ubude be-waveleng obufutshane bunokujoliswa kwindawo emalunga ne-1/10 yobubanzi bobubanzi. CO2 umqadi, obonelela ngamandla amakhulu amandla kwaye yenza ukusika isinyithi kube lula. Kula manqanaba aphezulu oxinaniso lwamandla, iintsimbi ezinje ngobhedu kunye nobhedu zitshintsha ngokukhawuleza zibe kwindawo etyhidiweyo, kwaye umqadi we-laser woyisa ngokukhawuleza umqobo wokubonakaliswa kwezi zinyithi, uqalisa inkqubo yokusika esebenzayo.
Ubhedu ococekileyo (ubhedu obomvu) kunye nobhedu (i-alloy yobhedu) zifuna amandla aphezulu e-laser kunye negesi encedisayo (i-nitrogen) ukusika ngenxa yokubonakala kwabo okuphezulu.
Nangona CO2 I-laser inokusika ubhedu, umaleko we-graphite spray okanye i-magnesium oxide kufuneka igqunywe kwiphepha lobhedu ukunqanda ukubonakalisa ukonakalisa umatshini.
I-Titanium kunye ne-Alloys
I-titanium ecocekileyo inokudibanisa kakuhle amandla obushushu aguqulwa ngumqa welaser ogxilileyo. Xa i-oksijeni isetyenziswe njengegesi encedisayo, ukuphendulwa kweekhemikhali kunamandla kwaye isantya sokusika sikhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, kulula ukwenza i-oxide layer kwi-cut cut, enokubangela ukutshisa kakhulu ukuba awuqapheli. Ukuze ube kwicala elikhuselekileyo, kungcono ukusebenzisa umoya njengegesi encedisayo ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wokusika.
I-alloy nickel
Ii-alloys ezisekelwe kwi-nickel nazo zibizwa ngokuba yi-super alloys, kwaye kukho iindidi ezininzi, ezininzi zazo zinokuthi zifakwe i-oxidized kwaye zinyibilike ukusika.
Isilivere kunye neGolide
Ukongeza, ukuchaneka okuphezulu i-fiber laser cutters inokusika iintsimbi ezixabisekileyo ezineempawu eziphezulu zokubonisa njengegolide nesilivere.
Okudume kakhulu CO2 Laser Cutting Materials
The CO2 i-laser cutter enobude obuyi-10.6um iyakwazi ukusika iinkuni, i-acrylic, iplastiki, igwebu, iphepha, isikhumba, ilaphu, i-textile, iplexiglass, i-epoxy resin, uboya, irabha, iithayile zeceramic, ikristale, ijeyidi, i-bamboo kunye nezinye izinto ezingezizo ezentsimbi.
CO2 iilaser zinokusika imathiriyeli yobunzima obahlukeneyo ukusuka ephepheni elicekethekileyo elingaphantsi kwe-1 mm ukuya kugwebu olungqindilili kune-50 mm, kwaye zinokuphatha ngokulula i-acrylic kunye nomthi oqinileyo, kunye nesikhumba esithambileyo nelaphu.
iinkuni
Inkuni yeyona nto ilungileyo yokusika i-laser, kubandakanya i-MDF, iplywood, i-balsa, i-birch, ipoplar, i-oki ebomvu, icherry, iholly, nokunye. Iinkuni zigawula CO2 I-laser iza nokuchaneka okuphezulu, i-slit yokusika emxinwa, isantya esikhawulezayo kunye nomhlaba wokusika ogudileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba i-laser igxininise amandla ekunyibilikiseni iinkuni, kuya kuba mnyama ngexesha lenkqubo yokusika, oko kukuthi, imida yokusika i-carbonized. Xa usika umthi, kufuneka ukhethe amandla afanelekileyo, usethe iiparitha ezifanelekileyo, kwaye usebenzise i-compressor yomoya ophezulu wamandla, ukwenzela ukuba ukunqunyulwa kweenkuni kungabi mnyama kwaye kuphuzi.
Ukuququmbela, CO2 abasiki be-laser banokunqumla iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zobunzima bomthi ukusuka ngaphantsi kwe 1/4 intshi ukuya kangangoko 1 intshi, ngokuxhomekeke iinketho amandla laser kunye nobulukhuni iinkuni. Amandla aphezulu angaphatha iinkuni ezityebileyo. Umthi othambileyo uthande ukusika lula kwaye unzulu kuneplywood kunye neenkuni ezinzima.
acrylic
CO2 I-laser inokusika ngokulula i-acrylic (ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-Plexiglass, i-Lucite, i-PMMA) enefuthe eligqibeleleyo lepolishi yomlilo ngaphandle kokulungiswa kwangemva. I-laser ikhupha iplastiki ibe ngumphunga, ishiya umgca ococekileyo, obukhali xa usikwa.
Ukusika kweLaser kulungele ukusetyenziswa apho ukubonakala kubalulekile. I-Acrylic ifumaneka ngemibala eyahlukahlukeneyo kwaye ingasetyenziselwa imiqondiso, imiboniso ye-point-of-sales, ubucwebe beengubo, iindebe kunye namabhaso, imihlobiso, ukukhanya, amathuba okudala angapheliyo.
iplastiki
Iplastiki yeyona nto isetyenziswa kakhulu ukusika i-laser. CO2 Iimpawu ze-laser ezinezinga eliphezulu lokufunxa kunye ne-thermal conductivity ephantsi. Nge-chiller yoshishino, inokusika izinto ezahlukeneyo zeplastiki, kubandakanya:
• I-ABS (i-Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene).
• IMylar (iPolyester).
• Delrin (POM, acetal).
• Iteyiphu yeKapton (Polyimide).
• Inayiloni.
• Isitayile.
• Iipolypropylene (PP).
• Polyethylene (PE).
• I-PETG (i-Polyethylene terephthalate glycol).
• Uxinaniso oluphezulu lwepolyethylene (HDPE).
amagwebu
I-Lasers iyakwazi ukusika i-foam ngokulula, ikuvumela ukuba udale 2D/3D ukusikwa ngemizuzu. Ngenxa yokusikwa kakuhle komqadi we-laser, akukho lula ukuguqula, ukusika kuyagudiswa kwaye akukho mngcelele odibeneyo.
• EVA.
• EPM.
• I-Depron foam.
• Ugwebu lweGator.
Isikhumba & ilaphu
CO2 iilaser zinokusika ngokulula uninzi lwesikhumba, ilaphu, i-suede, imvakalelo, ihemp, umqhaphu kunye namalaphu CCD ikhamera yokubeka ngokuzenzekelayo, kunye ne-auto feeder yokulayisha ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nokukhulula.
Iphepha
I-Lasers iyakwazi ukusika izinto ezahlukeneyo zephepha, kuquka i-kraft paper, i-kraft cardboard, i-bag bag, iphepha lokupakisha, i-cardboard , i-offset paper, i-stone paper, i-copy paper, i-typing paper, i-cable paper, i-rice paper, i-thermal paper, i-carbonless paper, i-bhotolo yephepha Umsonto wephepha letyhubhu, iphepha lesikhumba, iphepha eligqunyiweyo, iphepha elihlanganisiweyo.
IRubber
CO2 iilaser ziza nokukwazi ukusika uninzi lweentlobo zeerubha, kubandakanya:
• Irabha yendalo - DL-limonene, isoprene.
• Irabha eVulcanized.
• Irabha eyenziwe nge-Chlorosulphonated polyethylene, irabha ye-neoprene, i-silicones, irabha ye-nitrile, irabha ye-nitrile butadiene, i-ethylene (EPDM) irabha, irabha ye-styrene butadiene irabha ye-butyl, irabha ye-fluorosilicone, i-polychloroprene, irabha ye-polyurethane, irabha ye-polyelapikloromer, i-polyelapiohydra
Ezona Mathiriyeli iHybrid Laser Cutting
A umatshini wokusika we-laser hybrid inokusika zombini izinto zetsimbi kunye nezingezizo zetsimbi, kunye ne-metalloids enentsimbi epholileyo emoyeni CO2 ityhubhu ye-laser. Nangona kunjalo, kuphela iintsimbi ezicekethekileyo ezinokuthi zisikwe ngenxa yamandla aphantsi.
isiphelo
Lilonke, ezona mathiriyeli zibalaseleyo zokusika i-laser ukusuka kumalaphu athambileyo ukuya kwiintsimbi ezinzima, ezigubungela phantse zonke izinto ezikrwada, ezona zidumileyo yintsimbi engatyiwa, intsimbi yekhabhoni, ialuminiyam, ubhedu kunye nobhedu, kunye nomthi, iplywood, i-acrylic, iplastiki, isikhumba, iphepha, ikhadibhodi, ugwebu, kunye nerabha.
